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Welsh Government to enforce ban on combustible materials

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Alan Pemberton

Alan is Chairman and is responsible for all financial and business performance related matters at TFT. His technical areas of expertise are change and people management, business strategy and planning, technical due diligence, development management and project monitoring.

He is also a member of the RICS Tall Buildings Fire Safety Working Group and the Cranfield 50 – a network of leading entrepreneurs. Alan is the key account partner for The Crown Estate which includes the recent completion of Rushden Lakes, a £200m retail and leisure scheme and is currently involved in the strategic development of the land to the west of the Rushden Lakes site.

Other notable projects include the construction of a new hospital at the Queen Elizabeth II site in Birmingham.

John Newton

Head of TFT’s Cardiff Office, John’s principle areas of expertise are technical due diligence (UK & Europe), project monitoring, project management and party walls. He also advises on dilapidations, contract administration and defects analysis.

John’s most notable recent instructions include monitoring of some of the largest property transactions in Wales including, The Government Property Unit at plots 6&7 and The Transport Interchange at Central Square, Cardiff, both on behalf of Investment Funds belonging to Legal & General. Both developments represent major investments into the Welsh Economy and are seen as a major catalyst for the growth of “The City Region”.

Other TDD instructions have taken John far and wide on his travels throughout the UK and Europe, having recently completed acquisitions on property portfolios on behalf of International Clients within Industrial, Office, Leisure and mixed use sectors. His other major clients include AVIVA, Castleforge, Admiral Insurance, Aberdeen, M7, Mileway, Tesco, B&Q and Screwfix.

The Welsh government has announced that as of today, it will be enforcing a cladding ban which applies the same restrictions as in England. However, in the run-up to the ban, reports have surfaced regarding discontent from Welsh firefighters about the application of the law.

TFT Partner, John Newton, who heads up the Cardiff office said:

There seems to be mixed views on the ban, directly on the extent of its effect when only applying to buildings above the height threshold. Firefighters here have been pushing for a ban to apply to all buildings, regardless of height in order to create a much safer environment.

A White Paper will be published by Julie James, Housing Minister for Wales, to lay out the details of the Government's plans following the national enforcement.

The below provides more information on what the ban includes and how it will affect buildings in the relevant regions.

The ban is on combustible cladding (I.e Euroclass B or lower) materials to building facade cladding and relates to new buildings with floors above 18m and covers schools, residential (including hotels, boarding houses, hostels), hospitals, care homes and student accommodation.

In 2018, in a surprise move, the Government stopped short of a retrospective ban on existing combustible cladding systems. Whilst this does not necessarily mean that existing properties are unsafe (there are many factors to ensuring that a building performs adequately in a fire), investors and occupiers will wish to obtain specialist advice particularly in relation to residential assets over 18m in height.

Alan Pemberton, TFT Partner says:

Although the government has implemented a ban on combustible cladding and insulation for residential buildings over 18m, this is not to be applied retrospectively, but where does this leave existing buildings or developments under construction? Potentially blighted and unsafe to occupy?

Not necessarily.

Existing occupied buildings must be fully assessed and evaluated by a suitable qualified person, not only in terms of life safety means of escape, but property protection for risk of fire ignition and spread. Buildings insurance will also be a determining factor with construction approved by insurers to ensure cover provision.

In our view, for buildings under construction and not yet complete, the industry has a duty to construct safe buildings (irrespective of whether works were in compliance before the ban, not just when the ban came into force), especially based on the information now known regarding certain products and materials.

For more information, please contact Simon Young at syoung@tftconsultants.com

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